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Applying through Early Action or Early Decision can significantly boost your chances of admission to top universities. Many colleges have higher acceptance rates for early applicants, as these students demonstrate strong interest and commitment.
Early Decision gives you a competitive edge because it is binding, meaning you must attend if accepted. However, because Early Action is non-binding, students can apply early and still have options. Students can make more informed decisions when applying to colleges if they are aware of the advantages of both early decision and early action.
The Misleading Nature Of Admissions Statistics
You may be familiar with early admissions data. When examining the raw statistics in isolation, it frequently seems that applying during the early route as opposed to the normal route has a significant advantage. That is sometimes the case, particularly at private, elite universities like NYU or Barnard. The same holds true for less prestigious institutions like Reed College, Bryant University, or TCU. Of course, the Ivy League benefits from early applications as well.
However, a statistical mirage makes up a portion of what you see when you examine early admissions data. On paper, early acceptance rates appear to be significantly higher, but it’s crucial to remember that the early round application pool differs from the regular round applicant pool. From a mathematical standpoint, there is a greater likelihood of admission in the early round, but the early applicant pool typically has stronger applications and fewer “throwaway applications.
Students who fall considerably beyond the general applicant profile for a college are referred to as “throwaway applications.” They might have taken a chance and applied to a school like Harvard, Cornell, or Carnegie Mellon, but it’s unlikely that they would be accepted.
Some universities, especially selective liberal arts colleges, will advertise in foreign markets to attract students who might not have otherwise applied. The lower the acceptance rate, the more “throwaway” applications they receive. Since acceptance rates have an impact on school rankings, institutions will take all reasonable measures to be more selective. These applications frequently arrive during the ordinary decision round, which raises the approval percentage for the early round.
Benefits of Early Decision
Students who have thoroughly considered their college alternatives and have a definite preference for one school may benefit from early decision (ED) and early action (EA) plans.
One of the most calculated steps you can take to get into a competitive college is to apply for early admission. To put it simply, early candidates who are within range have noticeably better admissions rates; hence, some students who were admitted in the early round would not have been if they had waited for later admissions rounds. Admissions officers scan Early Action (EA) and Early Decision (ED) applications more quickly and carefully, which gives you the best opportunity to show that you would be a valuable member of the college community.
Are Early Decision Applicants More Qualified?
Anyone looking up acceptance rates will find that most schools have greater acceptance rates for early decision applicants, often by a large margin. To the uninformed eye, this may give the impression that early decision is a simpler admissions process, but it leaves out a significant component.
It’s possible that students who use early decision are generally more qualified than those who use the normal decision. These are the students who have made their college decisions months in advance, after all.
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Why Do Colleges Accept So Many Early Decision Applicants?
Colleges, many of which wish to anticipate their yield precisely, are certain to accept early decision applications. A key consideration for colleges is yield. What is Yield, you may ask! In essence, it is the percentage of admitted students who enroll. Accurately predicting this component is crucial for financial reasons (because tuition increases with a full class), and many college rankings take it into account.
Because early decision applicants have already committed to attending before receiving an acceptance offer, they aid an institution in more precisely predicting yield. “The biggest difference between ED and [RD] students is that those who apply ED have already decided that Tufts is the place that they want to be,” states Karen Richardson, head of undergraduate admissions and enrollment management at Tufts. Saying “no” to good students who fit in and have committed to attending if accepted has become more challenging as the ED pool has expanded and become stronger. Richardson continues by saying that Tufts does not specifically provide Early Action since yield forecasts are challenging due to its non-binding nature.
Early decision programs are currently used by a large number of qualified applicants. Thus, it seems sensible that universities would prefer them.
The Drawback of Applying Early Decision
A student who is accepted as an ED applicant is required to attend the college; early decision arrangements are legally enforceable. Students who receive an early response to their application are not required to commit to the college until the regular reply date of May 1. This is known as an early action plan. Make sure the estimate from the school’s net price calculation is roughly what your family can afford. However, you have the option to leave the ED agreement if the institution does not provide you with adequate assistance.
You can only apply to one school ED after that. On the RD or EA timeline, you are free to apply to other schools, but if you are admitted to your ED school, you will have to withdraw your application. Be certain that your ED school is the best fit for you.
Additionally, since ED decisions are made in mid-December, you would only have a few weeks to write RD essays if you wait until the ED decision is made. Therefore, you should prepare RD applications in case your ED application is denied. Therefore, using ED might not end up saving you a lot of work.
Benefits of Early Action
- You are not required to commit. A non-binding acceptance occurs if you apply for Early Action and are accepted. You can still leave your options open and wait until you’re ready to make a decision in May because the college will guarantee your position without requiring you to commit. Additionally, you are free to implement Early Action at as many schools as you desire.
- It demonstrates to admissions committees your degree of interest and your capacity for meeting deadlines. Have you already had a sense of belonging and explored the campus? Have you spoken to students? Are you pleased with it? Use EA. We appreciate that you were able to devote time to your application earlier in the process, and admissions counselors are thrilled to see that you are already enthused.
- Your financial situation can be resolved sooner. You have a strong chance of receiving grant letters shortly after receiving acceptances if you complete your FAFSA as soon as possible (it will be available in December). Put another way, by applying Early Action, you will receive information about your packages sooner, allowing you to start focusing your search for other scholarships or scheduling meetings with financial aid advisors to talk about your next course of action.
- There is potential for enhancement. Before sending out an acceptance letter, some institutions are pleased to provide input if they believe your application has potential but may require improvement. For instance, at Siena, we welcome discussions at any time (here are ten examples you might want to get in touch!). You might speak with an admissions counselor directly about strategies to increase your chances of admission, such as completing the optional essay. Additionally, you’ll have plenty of time to do so because it’s earlier in the admissions process.
Does Applying Early Action Increase Chances Of Admission
College admission rates are increased by early action and early decision applications. Your chances of getting admitted might consequently be significantly impacted by your comprehension of the dedication and tactical advantages that application forms provide. However, before making this decision, you should also examine the financial implications and the binding character of the decision, especially if it is made early.
Early applicants are appreciated by colleges. Here’s Why.
You can demonstrate your serious interest and commitment to the college by applying early. It’s similar to sending your ideal school a love note. Admissions officers really prefer to see that you’re a good fit for their community, and this dedication can be a powerful signal.
The admissions decision may benefit from your dedication. Students who truly desire to go are the ones that colleges want to admit. Therefore, if you express your affection early on, they may return the favor by sending you an acceptance letter.
Early applicants may be eligible for special scholarships from certain universities. Therefore, you may be able to obtain additional financial aid if you apply early. I mean, who doesn’t enjoy free money? Additionally, an early admission will help you better plan for college expenses because you will know your financial assistance package sooner.
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FAQs on Does Early Action or Early Decision Increase the chances of admission
1. Does Early Action increase chances of admission?
While it doesn’t offer as significant a boost as early decision, most early action programs still provide some admissions advantage. Single-choice or restrictive early action has more benefits than regular early action. For example, Harvard’s restrictive early action acceptance rate for the class of 2026 was 7.87%, compared to the overall acceptance rate of 2.34%.
2. Is it good to be an Early applicant?
With a higher acceptance rate, it is generally better to be an early applicant.
3. Is Early Decision binding?
Yes, Early Decision is binding on the applicant.
Q. Does Early Action increase chances of scholarship?.
Early applicants may be eligible for special scholarships from certain universities. Therefore, you may be able to obtain additional financial aid if you apply early. I mean, who doesn’t enjoy free money? Additionally, an early admission will help you better plan for college expenses because you will know your financial assistance package sooner.
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Apply with Rostrum
It can be intimidating to decide on just one college when there are so many to consider. However, if you do your homework and carefully examine a campus’s departments, student organisations, and facilities, you can find the ideal college for you even before you start looking for one.
Why hold off until the normal decision if that is the case? Consider your options, weigh the benefits and drawbacks of early decision and action, then go to work on your preparations. It’s a win if you can enjoy a stress-free last semester of high school by completing your college applications early.
At Rostrum, your application is mapped out well in advance of the deadline. We assist you not only with creating your profile but also with the timeline, document submissions, essays, and other applications like financial aid. To schedule a free consultation, contact us right away!
Author
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Yatharth is the co-founder of Rostrum education. He pursued a Bachelor’s Degree in Business Mathematics and Statistics from London School of Economics and Political Science. He has worked with leading educational consultancies in the UK to tutor students and assist them in university admissions.
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